Key-words : 7 persons cannes

MANDELIEU LA NAPOULE – CONTEMPORARY 4-BEDROOM VILLA – PANORAMIC SEA VIEWS

Located in the hills above Mandelieu-la-Napoule, in a peaceful and private residential setting, this contemporary villa of approximately 280 sq m enjoys panoramic sea views from all three levels as well as from the pool area. Set on a 1,491 sq m plot, the villa features a spacious open-plan living area on the main floor, comprising a lounge with fireplace, dining area and open kitchen, all extending onto a terrace overlooking the sea. A pantry, wine cellar, guest WC and direct access to the double garage complete this level. Upstairs, the sleeping area includes a principal suite with dressing room, bathroom, WC and private terrace, as well as a second en-suite bedroom with shower room and WC. The garden level offers a third en-suite bedroom, a laundry room and a spacious office that could easily be converted into an additional bedroom. A dedicated wellness area featuring a hammam, Jacuzzi and fitness space completes this floor. Outside, the beautifully landscaped terraced garden features a swimming pool with sea views, generous terraces and a decorative waterfall. The villa offers a high standard of amenities, including reversible air conditioning, double-glazed aluminium windows, motorised roller shutters, a central vacuum system, automatic irrigation and an electric entrance gate. A double garage and a spacious driveway providing parking for several vehicles complete the property. An elegant contemporary villa offering generous living spaces, remarkable sea views and a privileged lifestyle, just a few minutes from the beaches, golf courses and amenities of Mandelieu-la-Napoule. Located between the Mediterranean Sea and the Estérel Mountains, Mandelieu-la-Napoule offers a highly sought-after lifestyle on the French Riviera. Often considered one of the most pleasant towns in the area, it combines quality of life, nature, amenities, and accessibility. An exceptional natural setting, with over 300 days of sunshine per year and 7 km of coastline featuring sandy beaches and coves. Immediate proximity to the Estérel Mountains. A strategic location just a few minutes from Cannes. About 30 minutes from Nice and its international airport. Quick access to the A8 highway for travel throughout the region. An SNCF train station providing easy access to the coast. A vibrant town year-round thanks to: Its local shops. Its markets. Its schools. Its sports and cultural facilities. Its active community organizations. Several golf courses among the most renowned in the region. Our BARNES agency in Théoule-sur-Mer is a leader in luxury real estate on the French Riviera. Thanks to its local expertise and the strength of its international network, the agency assists a discerning clientele with the sale, purchase, and rental of exceptional properties between Mandelieu, Théoule-sur-Mer, and Saint-Raphaël. Its personalized approach, in-depth knowledge of the market, and exclusive portfolio of high-end properties make BARNES a preferred partner for bringing projects to fruition. Agency fees payable by vendor - Montant estimé des dépenses annuelles d'énergie pour un usage standard, établi à partir des prix de l'énergie de l'année 2026 : 2280€ ~ 3100€ - Les informations sur les risques auxquels ce bien est exposé sont disponibles sur le site Géorisques : www.georisques.gouv.fr - Christophe GOURNAY - Agent commercial - EI - RSAC 501 162 648

MANDELIEU-LA-NAPOULE - EXCEPTIONAL VILLA - 6 BEDROOMS

Where history becomes your home Some properties stand apart. Others are simply lived in. The rarest are cherished for generations. In the heart of Mandelieu-la-Napoule—one of the most exclusive enclaves on the French Riviera—this elegant home bears the legacy of the great European families who made the Côte d'Azur their privileged retreat. Among them was the House of Bourbon-Parma, who settled here after the war, as the Riviera returned to its glory days. Today, this heritage radiates from every detail: a landscaped park of more than 3,300 m², six suites bathed in Mediterranean light, a fully equipped pool house opening onto a pool flanked by terraces, and a rare blend of historic prestige and contemporary comfort. Just minutes from Cannes and the Bay of La Napoule, this property is not simply an exceptional residence—it is an invitation to embrace a unique art of living, one defined by the grand Riviera traditions. Located between the Mediterranean Sea and the Estérel Mountains, Mandelieu-la-Napoule offers a highly sought-after lifestyle on the French Riviera. Often considered one of the most pleasant towns in the area, it combines quality of life, nature, amenities, and accessibility. An exceptional natural setting, with over 300 days of sunshine per year and 7 km of coastline featuring sandy beaches and coves. Immediate proximity to the Estérel Mountains. A strategic location just a few minutes from Cannes. About 30 minutes from Nice and its international airport. Quick access to the A8 highway for travel throughout the region. An SNCF train station providing easy access to the coast. A vibrant town year-round thanks to: Its local shops. Its markets. Its schools. Its sports and cultural facilities. Its active community organizations. Several golf courses among the most renowned in the region. Our BARNES agency in Théoule-sur-Mer is a leader in luxury real estate on the French Riviera. Thanks to its local expertise and the strength of its international network, the agency assists a discerning clientele with the sale, purchase, and rental of exceptional properties between Mandelieu, Théoule-sur-Mer, and Saint-Raphaël. Its personalized approach, in-depth knowledge of the market, and exclusive portfolio of high-end properties make BARNES a preferred partner for bringing projects to fruition. Agency fees payable by vendor - Montant estimé des dépenses annuelles d'énergie pour un usage standard, établi à partir des prix de l'énergie de l'année 2021/2022/2023 : 5449€ ~ 7373€ - Les informations sur les risques auxquels ce bien est exposé sont disponibles sur le site Géorisques : www.georisques.gouv.fr - Christophe GOURNAY - Agent commercial - EI - RSAC 501 162 648

Apartment with Spectacular Sea Views | Théoule-sur-Mer

Perched above the Pointe de l'Aiguille in Théoule-sur-Mer, this 126 m² apartment features a 175 m² private garden and enjoys spectacular views over the Bay of Cannes and the Lerins Islands. Located in a character building that was fully renovated in 2024, it benefits from a sought-after address in a prestigious neighborhood, close to beaches, shops, and restaurants. The apartment comprises three spacious bedrooms, each with its own en-suite bathroom, as well as a large living and dining area opening onto a terrace and the garden. The kitchen, yet to be fitted, offers the opportunity to tailor the space to your personal taste... Outside, the garden features a jacuzzi and provides the perfect setting to relax while overlooking the Mediterranean. The residence also offers parking spaces available for purchase at an additional cost. An ideal pied-à-terre to fully enjoy the French Riviera all year round.

CONTEMPORARY VILLA WITH SEA AND MOUNTAINS VIEW

Tanneron: A recent contemporary villa of 221 m² on two levels plus a very large garage and basement, comprising: On the ground floor, the entrance hall opens into a spacious and bright 92 sqm living room (and dining room), a fully equipped kitchen partially open to the dining room, a pantry, a guest toilet, one en-suite bedroom with a dressing room and large bathroom, two further bedrooms, one bathroom, one office, and one large laundry room. Upstairs, the master bedroom has a large dressing room and a spacious shower room, all spanning over 45 sqm, opening onto a large terrace and a 180° panoramic view of the sea, the Lérins Islands, and the Tanneron massif. In the basement, there's a large, closed garage that can accommodate at least four vehicles, as well as a large room of over 60m² that could be converted into a gym or a separate apartment. A heated and refreshing salt-water pool completes this property. A high-quality property with luxurious amenities, just 20 minutes from Cannes, 15 minutes from the motorway, and 30 minutes from the airport, in a peaceful setting. This house is suitable for both a second home and a main residence. The view is fantastic and panoramic of the Italian peaks, the Bay of Cannes, the Lérins Islands, Corsica on a clear day and the hills of Tanneron. Located between the Mediterranean Sea and the Estérel Mountains, Mandelieu-la-Napoule offers a highly sought-after lifestyle on the French Riviera. Often considered one of the most pleasant towns in the area, it combines quality of life, nature, amenities, and accessibility. An exceptional natural setting, with over 300 days of sunshine per year and 7 km of coastline featuring sandy beaches and coves. Immediate proximity to the Estérel Mountains. A strategic location just a few minutes from Cannes. About 30 minutes from Nice and its international airport. Quick access to the A8 highway for travel throughout the region. An SNCF train station providing easy access to the coast. A vibrant town year-round thanks to: Its local shops. Its markets. Its schools. Its sports and cultural facilities. Its active community organizations. Several golf courses among the most renowned in the region. Our BARNES agency in Théoule-sur-Mer is a leader in luxury real estate on the French Riviera. Thanks to its local expertise and the strength of its international network, the agency assists a discerning clientele with the sale, purchase, and rental of exceptional properties between Mandelieu, Théoule-sur-Mer, and Saint-Raphaël. Its personalized approach, in-depth knowledge of the market, and exclusive portfolio of high-end properties make BARNES a preferred partner for bringing projects to fruition. Agency fees payable by vendor - Montant estimé des dépenses annuelles d'énergie pour un usage standard, établi à partir des prix de l'énergie de l'année 2021 : 1051€ ~ 1421€

EXCLUSIVITY - THÉOULE-SUR-MER - VILLA WITH PANORAMIC SEA VIEW

Exclusivity - Théoule-sur-Mer: Huge and beautiful villa of 320 m² located in a private residence, which generates calm and tranquility. It consists of a fully equipped kitchen, a spacious and bright living room and a dining room to share pleasant moments with family or friends. In addition, this property has an en-suite bedroom as well as two further bedrooms benefiting from two separate bathrooms. Outside, several terraces surround an infinity pool enjoying a breathtaking view of the Esterel massif. The villa also includes a laundry room, a wine cellar and a garage. As an added bonus, an independent apartment with two bedrooms, a fully equipped kitchen and a living room offers a perfect space to accommodate guests who will enjoy total independence. Théoule-sur-Mer is a true gem nestled between the sea and the mountains, combining unspoiled nature, understated prestige, and an exceptional quality of life. It is a sought-after destination for those who wish to enjoy the French Riviera in a more intimate, authentic, and exclusive setting than the large neighboring resorts. A village that blends authenticity and elegance A compact town center with a harbor, restaurants, and small boutiques. A chic and peaceful coastal village atmosphere. A strong maritime identity with several harbors and direct access to the sea. A prime location Just a few minutes from Mandelieu-la-Napoule and Cannes. Quick access to the A8 highway. Close to Nice International Airport (about 40 minutes). Easy access to the entire French Riviera. Our BARNES agency in Théoule-sur-Mer is a leader in luxury real estate on the French Riviera. Thanks to its local expertise and the strength of its international network, the agency assists a discerning clientele with the sale, purchase, and rental of exceptional properties between Mandelieu, Théoule-sur-Mer, and Saint-Raphaël. Its personalized approach, in-depth market knowledge, and exclusive portfolio of high-end properties make BARNES a preferred partner for bringing even the most ambitious real estate projects to life. Agency fees payable by vendor - Montant moyen de la quote-part de charges courantes 3,459 €/yearly - Montant estimé des dépenses annuelles d'énergie pour un usage standard, établi à partir des prix de l'énergie de l'année 2021 : 3811€ ~ 5155€ - Les informations sur les risques auxquels ce bien est exposé sont disponibles sur le site Géorisques : www.georisques.gouv.fr

Superb appartment : Théoule sur mer

Rare property in Théoule sur mer: Magnificent penthouse in a secure residence. You will be amazed by the sea and hill views from the terrace of more than 120m². The apartment consists of a large living room and a fully equipped kitchen bathed in light. 3 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms offer an ideal setting for a family holiday. You will have the privilege of being able to walk to the sandy beach and the Port of La Figueirette. The property also benefits from a large swimming pool and the property is completed by a large underground parking space. Théoule-sur-Mer is a true gem nestled between the sea and the mountains, combining unspoiled nature, understated prestige, and an exceptional quality of life. It is a sought-after destination for those who wish to enjoy the French Riviera in a more intimate, authentic, and exclusive setting than the large neighboring resorts. A village that blends authenticity and elegance A compact town center with a harbor, restaurants, and small boutiques. A chic and peaceful coastal village atmosphere. A strong maritime identity with several harbors and direct access to the sea. A prime location Just a few minutes from Mandelieu-la-Napoule and Cannes. Quick access to the A8 highway. Close to Nice International Airport (about 40 minutes). Easy access to the entire French Riviera. Our BARNES agency in Théoule-sur-Mer is a leader in luxury real estate on the French Riviera. Thanks to its local expertise and the strength of its international network, the agency assists a discerning clientele with the sale, purchase, and rental of exceptional properties between Mandelieu, Théoule-sur-Mer, and Saint-Raphaël. Its personalized approach, in-depth market knowledge, and exclusive portfolio of high-end properties make BARNES a preferred partner for bringing even the most ambitious real estate projects to life. Agency fees payable by vendor - Nombre de lots dans la copropriété: 111 - Montant moyen de la quote-part de charges courantes 5,829 €/yearly - Montant estimé des dépenses annuelles d'énergie pour un usage standard, établi à partir des prix de l'énergie de l'année 2021 : 910€ ~ 1240€

MANDELIEU LA NAPOULE – CONTEMPORARY 4-BEDROOM VILLA – PANORAMIC SEA VIEWS

Set in a privileged location in Mandelieu-la-Napoule, within a secure private estate, this 204 sq m villa is built on over 1,000 sq m of land and enjoys remarkable panoramic views over the Bay of Cannes. Designed to make the most of the natural light and the Mediterranean lifestyle, the property offers generous living spaces throughout. The spacious living area with open-plan kitchen opens onto a large terrace, seamlessly extending the interiors towards the landscaped garden and private swimming pool, all overlooking the exceptional panorama. The villa features four en-suite bedrooms, each with direct access to an outdoor space, providing both comfort and privacy for family and guests. A fitness room, laundry room, double garage and additional parking space complete the property. Ideally located close to the beaches, shops and main transport links, the villa is just 15 minutes from Cannes and approximately 35 minutes from Nice Côte d'Azur International Airport. An exceptional property offering a rare combination of panoramic sea views, tranquillity and elegance, in one of the most sought-after settings on the French Riviera. Located between the Mediterranean Sea and the Estérel Mountains, Mandelieu-la-Napoule offers a highly sought-after lifestyle on the French Riviera. Often considered one of the most pleasant towns in the area, it combines quality of life, nature, amenities, and accessibility. An exceptional natural setting, with over 300 days of sunshine per year and 7 km of coastline featuring sandy beaches and coves. Immediate proximity to the Estérel Mountains. A strategic location just a few minutes from Cannes. About 30 minutes from Nice and its international airport. Quick access to the A8 highway for travel throughout the region. An SNCF train station providing easy access to the coast. A vibrant town year-round thanks to: Its local shops. Its markets. Its schools. Its sports and cultural facilities. Its active community organizations. Several golf courses among the most renowned in the region. Our BARNES agency in Théoule-sur-Mer is a leader in luxury real estate on the French Riviera. Thanks to its local expertise and the strength of its international network, the agency assists a discerning clientele with the sale, purchase, and rental of exceptional properties between Mandelieu, Théoule-sur-Mer, and Saint-Raphaël. Its personalized approach, in-depth knowledge of the market, and exclusive portfolio of high-end properties make BARNES a preferred partner for bringing projects to fruition. Agency fees payable by vendor - Montant moyen de la quote-part de charges courantes 840 €/yearly - Montant estimé des dépenses annuelles d'énergie pour un usage standard, établi à partir des prix de l'énergie de l'année 2021 : 2160€ ~ 2930€ - Les informations sur les risques auxquels ce bien est exposé sont disponibles sur le site Géorisques : www.georisques.gouv.fr - Christophe GOURNAY - Agent commercial - EI - RSAC 501 162 648

SAINT JEAN DE CANNES - CONTEMPORY VILLA - PANORAMIC VIEW

SAINT JEAN DE CANNES : Located in a private and secure estate, only 10 minutes from the beaches of Mandelieu-la-Napoule, this elegant property enjoys a peaceful and green setting with complete privacy. The villa features spacious and light-filled living areas with an open-plan kitchen, opening onto large terraces and an infinity swimming pool. Designed for both family living and leisure, the property offers five bedrooms including several suites, a fully equipped private cinema, and a heated indoor pool. Set on beautifully landscaped grounds, the property includes multiple outdoor living areas, a pétanque court, and a rooftop solarium with summer kitchen offering beautiful open views. A double garage, additional parking shelter, and an independent chalet complete this exceptional property. Located between the Mediterranean Sea and the Estérel Mountains, Mandelieu-la-Napoule offers a highly sought-after lifestyle on the French Riviera. Often considered one of the most pleasant towns in the area, it combines quality of life, nature, amenities, and accessibility. An exceptional natural setting, with over 300 days of sunshine per year and 7 km of coastline featuring sandy beaches and coves. Immediate proximity to the Estérel Mountains. A strategic location just a few minutes from Cannes. About 30 minutes from Nice and its international airport. Quick access to the A8 highway for travel throughout the region. An SNCF train station providing easy access to the coast. A vibrant town year-round thanks to: Its local shops. Its markets. Its schools. Its sports and cultural facilities. Its active community organizations. Several golf courses among the most renowned in the region. Our BARNES agency in Théoule-sur-Mer is a leader in luxury real estate on the French Riviera. Thanks to its local expertise and the strength of its international network, the agency assists a discerning clientele with the sale, purchase, and rental of exceptional properties between Mandelieu, Théoule-sur-Mer, and Saint-Raphaël. Its personalized approach, in-depth knowledge of the market, and exclusive portfolio of high-end properties make BARNES a preferred partner for bringing projects to fruition. Agency fees payable by vendor - Montant estimé des dépenses annuelles d'énergie pour un usage standard, établi à partir des prix de l'énergie de l'année 2021 : 1290€ ~ 1750€ - Les informations sur les risques auxquels ce bien est exposé sont disponibles sur le site Géorisques : www.georisques.gouv.fr - Christophe GOURNAY - Agent commercial - EI - RSAC 501 162 648

LES ADRETS DE L'ESTÉREL – ELEGANT 2-BEDROOM APARTMENT

Just 5 minutes from the A8 motorway and 30 minutes from Nice Airport, Résidence Couleur-Estérel offers an exceptional living environment in the heart of a peaceful village, with all amenities within walking distance. Its elegant, contemporary architecture blends harmoniously with the natural surroundings, using high-quality, refined materials. The apartments, spacious and filled with natural light, are designed to provide optimal comfort: Living room with open-plan kitchen Master suite, second bathroom, and laundry room Large sliding glass doors with secure double glazing and solar protection Large-format porcelain stoneware tiling indoors and on the terraces Individual underfloor heating and ducted reversible air conditioning add to the residence's premium features. The property also includes two basement levels with parking spaces, private garages, and storage rooms (available as options). Couleur-Estérel — between sea and nature, your new exceptional address. Discover our selection of apartments currently available for sale! Located between the Mediterranean Sea and the Estérel Mountains, Mandelieu-la-Napoule offers a highly sought-after lifestyle on the French Riviera. Often considered one of the most pleasant towns in the area, it combines quality of life, nature, amenities, and accessibility. An exceptional natural setting, with over 300 days of sunshine per year and 7 km of coastline featuring sandy beaches and coves. Immediate proximity to the Estérel Mountains. A strategic location just a few minutes from Cannes. About 30 minutes from Nice and its international airport. Quick access to the A8 highway for travel throughout the region. An SNCF train station providing easy access to the coast. A vibrant town year-round thanks to: Its local shops. Its markets. Its schools. Its sports and cultural facilities. Its active community organizations. Several golf courses among the most renowned in the region. Our BARNES agency in Théoule-sur-Mer is a leader in luxury real estate on the French Riviera. Thanks to its local expertise and the strength of its international network, the agency assists a discerning clientele with the sale, purchase, and rental of exceptional properties between Mandelieu, Théoule-sur-Mer, and Saint-Raphaël. Its personalized approach, in-depth knowledge of the market, and exclusive portfolio of high-end properties make BARNES a preferred partner for bringing projects to fruition. Agency fees payable by vendor - Christophe GOURNAY - Agent commercial - EI - RSAC 501 162 648

BOURGEOIS APARTMENT - DOWNTOWN CANNES

Completely renovated and decorated by a renowned interior designer in Cannes, this apartment captivates with its modern-chic style, which is both elegant and timeless. The materials have been carefully selected: fine wood, contemporary concrete, and natural stone, enhanced by subtle touches of vibrant colors that add character and a modern flair. Perfectly laid out, the apartment offers optimal comfort and a warm atmosphere, ideal for both personal use and as a prime rental investment. It offers excellent returns, particularly for seasonal rentals during holidays, conferences, trade shows, and international festivals in Cannes. Exceptional Location Located in a luxury building between Rue d'Antibes and La Croisette, just behind the legendary Grand Hôtel Cannes, the apartment enjoys a highly sought-after location. Fine dining restaurants, luxury boutiques, and shops are in the immediate vicinity. The magnificent beaches of Cannes are just a 2-minute walk away, offering a unique lifestyle in the heart of the city. A rare property combining location, elegance, and strong rental potential, ideal for a discerning clientele seeking a secure investment or an exceptional pied-à-terre in Cannes.

Exceptional 5-bedroom & Cabin apartment - Courchevel Moriond in the heart of the 3 Valleys

A few steps from the slopes, in the heart of Courchevel Moriond, this approximately 200 m² apartment offers a rare address within a 5-star residence. Located on the 2nd floor, it benefits from a privileged environment and remarkable panoramic views of the Alpine peaks. Its spacious living area opens onto a spectacular 55 m² terrace equipped with a private jacuzzi, providing an ideal setting to extend skiing days in an intimate atmosphere and a cinema room. The apartment is organized around a generous 53 m² reception area, combining living room and kitchen, designed as the core of the property. The sleeping area includes five bedrooms as well as a children's room, accompanied by five bathrooms, allowing family and friends to be received in absolute comfort. A parking space and cellar completes this property. A PRIVILEGED ADDRESS Just 150 meters from the slopes, the residence allows you to fully enjoy the art of living in Courchevel, between skiing, gastronomy, wellness, and bespoke services. The experience is extended within communal areas, designed like a prestigious hotel establishment: 24/7 reception and concierge, swimming pool, sauna, hammam, spa with treatment rooms, restaurant, bar, ski room, and ski shop. Every detail has been thought out to offer a smooth and confidential experience, from arriving at the station to returning from skiing. HIGHLIGHTS A space dedicated to renting ski equipment and selling accessories is directly integrated into the residence. A specialized team ensures daily preparation and management of the equipment, with personalized service for each apartment. Particular attention is thus paid to the residents' comfort to enable them to reach the slopes in the best conditions. SERVICES & FEATURES Five-star hotel services — 24/7 reception and concierge — Swimming pool — Sauna and hammam — Spa and treatment cabins — Restaurant and bar — Ski room and ski shop — Maintenance service — Room service INVESTMENT Photos non contractuelles possibility of recovering the 20% VAT A property designed to combine the intimacy of a private residence with the services of a 5-star hotel, in one of the most sought-after Alpine environments in the world.

Beautifully renovated villa close to Mougins Village

Nestled within a lush green garden, this delightful villa has been thoughtfully renovated and lovingly decorated by its owners, who have infused the home with wit, charm and personality. Bathed in beautiful natural light throughout the day, the house reveals pleasant surprises at every turn, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere that makes it instantly feel like home. Designed for easy living, the property balances style and comfort. Each space flows into the next, enhanced by high-quality finishes and carefully chosen furnishings. Once inside, there is a wonderful cocooning feeling — a place to settle in without wanting to leave. The home offers four bedrooms, including a spacious master suite set in a slightly elevated position, providing a peaceful private retreat with its own terrace, dressing area and luxurious en-suite bathroom. A fully equipped kitchen opens directly onto the garden overlooking the pool area, complete with its fountain. On the lower level, a very spacious TV and play area provides the perfect space for leisure and family time. A large and discreet utility room is also conveniently located nearby. Further flexibility on the garden level with the addition of a fully independent one-bedroom apartment as well as a spacious office space. A two-car garage equipped with an electric charging station, along with three additional on-site parking spaces and a pétanque court, ensure comfort and a sociable setting, perfect for enjoying relaxed moments with family and friends. This is a rare opportunity to own a beautifully curated home set in a peaceful green environment, while remaining just moments from the charming old village of Mougins, international schools, and within easy reach of Cannes and Nice. The property also represents an excellent opportunity as a second home with attractive rental income potential. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr

Sole agent - Elegant Bourgeois Apartment with Sea and Old Port Views

Ideally located in the heart of the Old Town, within a listed building with elevator, this air-conditioned apartment boasts an exceptional setting. From its windows, enjoy breathtaking views of the sea, the Lérins Islands, and the Old Port of Cannes. With a surface area of 62 sqm, it offers a bright living room, a spacious bedroom, a bathroom, and a separate kitchen. This rare property is a truly exceptional pied-à-terre in Cannes, perfectly suited for personal use or as a prestigious rental investment, particularly during the city's renowned international congresses.